建立訊息請求（Claude）

簡介

Claude 原生的訊息介面，適用於 Claude Code 等原生 Anthropic 客戶端。該介面遵循 Anthropic 的 API 規範，提供完整的 Claude 模型功能支援，包括擴展思考（Extended Thinking）、工具呼叫等進階特性。如果您使用 OpenAI 相容的客戶端（如 OpenAI SDK），建議使用 /v1/chat/completions 介面。

認證

Bearer Token，如 Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx

請求參數

model

string

required

Claude 模型識別碼，如 claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929、claude-opus-4-5-20251101

messages

array

required

對話訊息列表，每個元素包含 role（user/assistant）和 content

max_tokens

integer

required

最大生成 token 數，必須大於 0

system

string | array

系統提示詞，支援字串格式或陣列格式（用於 Prompt Caching）

stream

boolean

是否啟用串流輸出

temperature

number

採樣溫度，範圍 0-1

top_p

number

核採樣參數，範圍 0-1

top_k

integer

Top-k 採樣參數

stop_sequences

array

自訂停止序列

thinking

object

擴展思考設定，包含 type 和 budget_tokens

tools

array

工具定義列表

基礎範例

非串流請求
串流請求（SSE）
Python 範例

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "請用中文簡要介紹人工智慧"}
    ]
  }'

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "stream": true,
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "請用中文簡要介紹人工智慧"}
    ]
  }'

from anthropic import Anthropic

client = Anthropic(
    api_key="sk-xxxxxxxxxx",
    base_url="https://console.mixroute.io"
)

# 非串流
message = client.messages.create(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    max_tokens=1024,
    messages=[
        {"role": "user", "content": "請用中文簡要介紹人工智慧"}
    ]
)
print(message.content[0].text)

# 串流
with client.messages.stream(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    max_tokens=1024,
    messages=[
        {"role": "user", "content": "請用中文簡要介紹人工智慧"}
    ]
) as stream:
    for text_block in stream.text_stream:
        print(text_block, end="")

進階功能

系統提示詞

字串格式
陣列格式

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "system": "你是一個專業的程式設計助手，擅長解釋複雜的技術概念。",
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "什麼是遞迴？"}
    ]
  }'

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "system": [
      {
        "type": "text",
        "text": "你是一個專業的程式設計助手，擅長解釋複雜的技術概念。"
      }
    ],
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "什麼是遞迴？"}
    ]
  }'

擴展思考（Extended Thinking）

基礎用法
Python 範例

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 16000,
    "thinking": {
      "type": "enabled",
      "budget_tokens": 10000
    },
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "給出一道中等難度的幾何題並分步解析"}
    ]
  }'

from anthropic import Anthropic

client = Anthropic(
    api_key="sk-xxxxxxxxxx",
    base_url="https://console.mixroute.io"
)

with client.messages.stream(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    max_tokens=16000,
    thinking={
        "type": "enabled",
        "budget_tokens": 10000
    },
    messages=[
        {"role": "user", "content": "給出一道中等難度的幾何題並分步解析"}
    ]
) as stream:
    for event in stream:
        if event.type == "content_block_delta":
            if hasattr(event.delta, "thinking"):
                print(f"[思考] {event.delta.thinking}", end="")
            elif hasattr(event.delta, "text"):
                print(event.delta.text, end="")

工具呼叫（Tools）

函式工具
Claude 官方網頁搜尋工具

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "tools": [
      {
        "name": "get_weather",
        "description": "根據城市取得天氣資訊",
        "input_schema": {
          "type": "object",
          "properties": {
            "city": {
              "type": "string",
              "description": "城市名稱"
            }
          },
          "required": ["city"]
        }
      }
    ],
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "上海的天氣怎麼樣？"}
    ]
  }'

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 4096,
    "tools": [
      {
        "type": "web_search_20250305",
        "name": "web_search",
        "max_uses": 5
      }
    ],
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "最近關於人工智慧的新聞有哪些？"}
    ]
  }'

多模態輸入（圖像）

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "messages": [
      {
        "role": "user",
        "content": [
          {
            "type": "image",
            "source": {
              "type": "base64",
              "media_type": "image/jpeg",
              "data": "base64_encoded_image_data"
            }
          },
          {
            "type": "text",
            "text": "請描述這張圖片"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }'

Prompt Caching（提示詞快取）

透過快取常用的上下文內容，可以顯著降低成本和提升回應速度。快取內容最小需要 1024 tokens。

System 快取
Messages 快取
Python SDK 範例

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "system": [
      {
        "type": "text",
        "text": "你是專業的文件分析助手。以下是需要分析的文件內容：[長文字內容，至少1024 tokens]",
        "cache_control": {"type": "ephemeral"}
      }
    ],
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "請總結文件的主要觀點"}
    ]
  }'

curl -X POST "https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx" \
  -H "anthropic-version: 2023-06-01" \
  -d '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "messages": [
      {
        "role": "user",
        "content": [
          {
            "type": "text",
            "text": "以下是需要分析的程式碼庫：[大量程式碼內容，至少1024 tokens]",
            "cache_control": {"type": "ephemeral"}
          },
          {
            "type": "text",
            "text": "請找出程式碼中的潛在問題"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }'

from anthropic import Anthropic

client = Anthropic(
    api_key="sk-xxxxxxxxxx",
    base_url="https://console.mixroute.io"
)

# System 快取
message = client.messages.create(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    max_tokens=1024,
    system=[
        {
            "type": "text",
            "text": "你是專業的文件分析助手。以下是需要分析的文件內容：[長文字內容]",
            "cache_control": {"type": "ephemeral"}
        }
    ],
    messages=[
        {"role": "user", "content": "請總結文件的主要觀點"}
    ]
)

# 查看快取使用情況
print(f"快取建立 tokens: {message.usage.cache_creation_input_tokens}")
print(f"快取讀取 tokens: {message.usage.cache_read_input_tokens}")

回應格式

非串流回應
串流回應

{
  "id": "msg_xxx",
  "type": "message",
  "role": "assistant",
  "content": [
    {
      "type": "text",
      "text": "回覆內容..."
    }
  ],
  "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
  "stop_reason": "end_turn",
  "usage": {
    "input_tokens": 25,
    "output_tokens": 100,
    "cache_creation_input_tokens": 0,
    "cache_read_input_tokens": 0
  }
}

event: message_start
data: {"type":"message_start","message":{"id":"msg_xxx","type":"message","role":"assistant","content":[],"model":"claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929"}}

event: content_block_start
data: {"type":"content_block_start","index":0,"content_block":{"type":"text","text":""}}

event: content_block_delta
data: {"type":"content_block_delta","index":0,"delta":{"type":"text_delta","text":"回覆"}}

event: content_block_delta
data: {"type":"content_block_delta","index":0,"delta":{"type":"text_delta","text":"內容"}}

event: content_block_stop
data: {"type":"content_block_stop","index":0}

event: message_delta
data: {"type":"message_delta","delta":{"stop_reason":"end_turn"},"usage":{"output_tokens":100}}

event: message_stop
data: {"type":"message_stop"}

curl --request POST \
  --url https://console.mixroute.io/v1/messages \
  --header 'Authorization: Bearer sk-xxxxxxxxxx' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --header 'anthropic-version: 2023-06-01' \
  --data '{
    "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
    "max_tokens": 1024,
    "messages": [
      {"role": "user", "content": "請用中文簡要介紹人工智慧"}
    ]
  }'

{
  "id": "msg_xxx",
  "type": "message",
  "role": "assistant",
  "content": [
    {
      "type": "text",
      "text": "人工智慧是研究、開發用於模擬、延伸和擴展人的智慧的理論、方法、技術及應用系統的一門新的技術科學..."
    }
  ],
  "model": "claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929",
  "stop_reason": "end_turn",
  "stop_sequence": null,
  "usage": {
    "input_tokens": 25,
    "output_tokens": 100
  }
}

當下熱門模型

OpenAI 官方庫使用

文本系列

文本向量系列

圖像系列

視頻系列

其他

建立訊息請求（Claude）

簡介

認證

請求參數

基礎範例

進階功能

系統提示詞

擴展思考（Extended Thinking）

工具呼叫（Tools）

多模態輸入（圖像）

Prompt Caching（提示詞快取）

回應格式

當下熱門模型

OpenAI 官方庫使用

文本系列

文本向量系列

圖像系列

視頻系列

其他

​簡介

​認證

​請求參數

​基礎範例

​進階功能

​系統提示詞

​擴展思考（Extended Thinking）

​工具呼叫（Tools）

​多模態輸入（圖像）

​Prompt Caching（提示詞快取）

​回應格式

簡介

認證

請求參數

基礎範例

進階功能

系統提示詞

擴展思考（Extended Thinking）

工具呼叫（Tools）

多模態輸入（圖像）

Prompt Caching（提示詞快取）

回應格式